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Period Patterns number 23, Men's Cotehardies,c. 1340-1420, contains
patterns for 5 cotehardiesand three hoods (sizes 36-48).
Cotehardies are complemented by Period Patterns 26,
92, and 101. |
Men's Cotehardies,c. 1340-1420
Sleeveless tunics or surcoats (from the French "sur le cote",
i.e. over the cotehardie) were worn by both sexes as early as the
12th century, but with the return of crusaders from the Holy Land
the style became wildly popular. The armholes deepened to the waist,
then (particularly on woman's surcoats) to the hip, earning the name
"sideless surcoats". These worn by women over very tight cotehardies,
roused the ire of the church because their revealing cut was considered
too seductive -the clergy dubbed these "the Gates of Hell". Surcoats
and cotehardies for both sexes could be plain and somber, or wildly
colorful. Heraldic motifs were common on these garments. Both sexes
began wearing houpelandes (Period Patterns no. 26) over a cotehardie
after 1380.
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